Vitamin D Deficiency Relationship with Age and Gender
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71147/xacd4k36Keywords:
Vitamin D, Deficiency, Gender, Ages, RelationshipAbstract
Vitamin D deficiency is a widespread public health concern, influencing various physiological processes, including bone health and immune function. This cross-sectional study evaluates the relationship between Vitamin D levels, age, and gender among 1,416 individuals (708 males and 708 females). Data collection involved structured questionnaires and laboratory assessments of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) concentrations. The results indicate a high prevalence of severe Vitamin D deficiency in both genders, affecting 238 males and 244 females. Normal Vitamin D levels were observed in 402 individuals, with a slightly higher prevalence in females. Correlation analysis revealed a weak but statistically significant negative relationship between gender and Vitamin D levels (R = -0.081, P = 0.002), whereas no significant correlation was found between age and Vitamin D levels (R = -0.025, P = 0.356). The findings suggest that gender may influence Vitamin D status, while age does not significantly impact deficiency levels. These results highlight the need for public health interventions focusing on dietary habits, sun exposure, and Vitamin D supplementation to mitigate deficiency risks, particularly among vulnerable populations.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Fathia Eessa faid, Aziza M Agwaida Alsheekh, Maryam Fawzi Abais, Salwa Muftah Eljamay (Author)
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